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Category Archives: policy

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Celebrating New Beginnings outside the Fold – Secret Life of Rural Communities

Biomass Rules Posted on May 12, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 12, 2025

For the first time in the last nine years, I participated in Greenville University’s 2025 Commencement Ceremony as a civilian, rather than faculty. Saturday, May 10th, was a glorious day, and so fun to see former colleagues and students and … Continue reading →

Posted in economics, education, policy, Secret Life of Rural Communities, wealth creation | Tagged back row seats, celebrating new beginnings outside the fold, civilian community member, Commencement 2025, faculty, Greenville, Greenville University, Illinois, May 10, passive crowd control, Rob Clark, secret life of rural communities, staff, students, The Lunch Company, thriving community, Tracy Hall | Leave a reply

Selecting Meaningful Labels for 130,000 Data Points – What the Function

Biomass Rules Posted on May 7, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 7, 2025

A year contains half a million minutes.  The residential solar panel data arrived in five-minute increments, or about 20 percent of the annual minute universe.  Adding in the utility generated data, the two data sources delivered about 130,000 data points. … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, firm, policy, production, science, What the Function | Tagged $ sign anchor, annual data, cell address, columns, day, files, five-minute intervals, hour, kilowatt-hour (kWh), kilowatts (kW), month, rows, selecting meaningful labels for 130000 data points, sheet address, sheets, solar panel data, watts, what the function, year | Leave a reply

Sheets Happen, …But Not Automatically – What the Function

Biomass Rules Posted on May 5, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 5, 2025

Excel sheets happen, but only if one knows the hidden menus upon which to click. One of the most useful Excel tricks is copying spreadsheets.  Copying and moving a sheet doesn’t show up a lot in the spreadsheet tricks that … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, education, policy, science, What the Function | Tagged backups, But Not Automatically, copying sheets, Create a copy checkbox, Excel sheets, good spreadsheet habits, Move or Copy menu, moving sheets, objects, redundancies, Sheet tab menu, Sheets Happen, To book dropdown menu., what the function, worksheets | Leave a reply

Forensic Modeling to Bridge Dataset Gaps – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on May 1, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 2, 2025

Modeling tools are used for more than forecasting.  To complete the analysis of household energy consumption, forensic data modeling was required.  Data from two different datasets were needed, and was in slightly different formats that prohibited a smooth alignment. The … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, science | Tagged data is powerful, daylight hours, forensic modeling to bridge dataset gaps, household power correlated to ambient temperature, important to wallow in the data, kW, kWh, Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, math is cheaper than technology (primary data collection), multi-source data can be combined, non-daylight hours, solar panel power, solar sales to utility, utility-provided power, weighted factors | Leave a reply

Mapping 10,000 Points of Hourly Power Use – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on April 29, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 29, 2025

In February, I asked my Electric Cooperative for help in understanding our solar panel output for 2024.   They responded with 10,000 data hourly power consumption points over the 12 months of 2024 and the first two months of 2025. As … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, Renewable Fuel, science | Tagged 5-minute increment, daily, daylight, demand, electric cooperative, historical data, hourly, hypothetical data, kilowatt (kW), Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, mapping 10000 points of hourly power use, modeling total household demand, monthly, nighttime, off-peak, sales, solar offsets, solar production, supply | Leave a reply

Comparative Monthly Solar Output – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on April 21, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 21, 2025

This post continues the deeper dive into power production of a residential solar array.  The last post on solar output looked at daily variability of this solar array in June 2024.  Variability from cloud cover in this geographic location, 45 … Continue reading →

Posted in economics, farm, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, science | Tagged 12 hours of darkness, 12 months, 2024, 24-hours, 25 percent of daily hours, 70 percent of capacity, cloud cover, comparative monthly solar output, counter-intuitive, daily variability, effective peak production, intuitive, kilowatts, less intuitive, Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, monthly variability | Leave a reply

Comparing Micro Household Food Costs to Macro CPI Food, Food Price Fun

Biomass Rules Posted on April 9, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 9, 2025

The Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS) Consumer Price Index (CPI) carries significant weight in the flow of decisions and confidence in the US economy. Does the CPI mirror authentic food purchases?  YES! Are household food expenditures and the Food … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, education, firm, Food Price Fun, macro, policy, science | Tagged Bureau of Labor and Statistics (BLS), buying in bulk, commercial center competition, comparing micro household food costs to macro CPI Food, Consumer Price Index (CPI), consumer purchasing power, CPI is average prices, food, food inflation, food price fun, food-at-home, food-away-from-home, generic brands, grocery food, household food differs, individual household food, macroeconomic, microeconomic, restaurant food | Leave a reply

South Central Illinois 2024 Produce Prices – Food Price Fun

Biomass Rules Posted on April 7, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 7, 2025

Over the last few weeks, we have been sharing grocery retail prices (food at home) from our 2024 receipts.  Today’s post captures four produce items: potatoes, mandarin oranges, dill pickles, and raisins.  It is important to recall that this is … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, education, Food Price Fun, policy, science | Tagged All product CPI, branded, bulk packaging, commercial center, Food at home CPI, Food away from home CPI, Food CPI, food price fun, fresh, generic, oranges, pickles, potatoes, processed, raisins, remote markets, rural, seasonality, South Central Illinois 2024 produce prices, urban | Leave a reply

Unpacking Applied Academic Agribusiness Programs

Biomass Rules Posted on April 3, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 3, 2025

I had the incredible opportunity to build an undergraduate agribusiness program at Greenville University for nearly a decade beginning in 2016.  I have four agricultural degrees from public land grant universities and worked in university research and extension.  But working … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, education, policy, science, Secret Life of Rural Communities, wealth creation | Tagged accounting, agribusiness management, agribusiness programs, agricultural analytics, agricultural communication, agricultural language, applied agribusiness, business management, community college ag, fluent, four-year ag programs, high school ag, marketing, private business school, public land grant, St. Louis Agribusiness Club, Teaching Learning and Communication (TLC) Section of the Agriculture and Applied Economics Association (AAEA), the Illinois Agricultural Education & FFA Department, unpacking academic programs, unpacking applied academic agribusiness programs | Leave a reply

Managing the Cost of Food Waste Inflation

Biomass Rules Posted on March 18, 2025 by Mark JennerMarch 18, 2025

Biomass Rules operates at the intersection of production agricultural food production and opportunities to bring value-adding, agricultural byproducts back into the economy through reuse.  The moving target for value-adding byproducts is the pool of undervalued wastes.  The knowledge of agricultural … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, education, policy, science, wealth creation | Tagged anaerobic digestion, biofuels, compost, cost of food waste, dumping, food donation, food loss, food waste, food waste inflation, incineration, industrial uses, land application, landfill, livestock feed, managing the cost of food waste inflation, not harvested, production minus consumption is not waste, ReFED, sewer | Leave a reply

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Mark Jenner, PhD
Biomass Rules
Greenville, IL 62246
c. 618.223.9331
e. biomassrules@gmail.com

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Mission Statement:
Providing solutions through the strategic utilization of all kinds of biomass; the development of new markets for food, fiber, and fuels; and streamlining regulations.

bio·mass:
ˈbī-ō-ˌmas. noun. 1 : the unit area or volume of living matter, 2 : plant materials and animal waste used as renewable feedstocks into new processes.

rules:
'rül. 1: noun. 1 : regulations, bylaws or governing procedure, 2: verb. a : to exert control, direction, or influence on, b : to declare authoritatively.

Manure…
is not a four-letter word.

©2024—Biomass Rules—All Rights Reserved.

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