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Author Archives: Mark Jenner

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Home Solar Array Offsets Two-Thirds of 2024 Power Consumption-Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on May 16, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 16, 2025

After all is said and done, this residential solar array in the non-winter months offset 67 percent of home power production.  This chart is monthly solar production and household consumption in kilowatt hours (kWh).  While it required both the solar … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, education, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, science | Tagged cloudy days, consumption, direct offset, early morning and late evening limited light, home solar array offset two-thirds of 2024 power consumption, incremental additions, kilowatt-hours (kWh), Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, production, small wind and hydro, solar power, solar sales, solar sales one third of power price, utility power consumption | Leave a reply

Lessons Learned from 18,000 Points of Light – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on May 13, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 13, 2025

The joy of finding a new dataset to explore enflamed my modeling focus more than was justified.  IT WAS GREAT TO BE LOOKING FOR STORIES IN A BRAND NEW DATASET! Challenge #1:  Monthly data from the power utility was too … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, education, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, Renewable Fuel, science, wealth creation | Tagged 2024, annual, daily, direct use, forensic modeling of missing data, hourly, kilowatt-hours (kWh), kilowatts (kW), lessons learned from 18000 points of light, Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, minutes, monthly, residential solar power, solar panel power production, solar panel power sales, south Central Illinois, utility supplied power | Leave a reply

Celebrating New Beginnings outside the Fold – Secret Life of Rural Communities

Biomass Rules Posted on May 12, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 12, 2025

For the first time in the last nine years, I participated in Greenville University’s 2025 Commencement Ceremony as a civilian, rather than faculty. Saturday, May 10th, was a glorious day, and so fun to see former colleagues and students and … Continue reading →

Posted in economics, education, policy, Secret Life of Rural Communities, wealth creation | Tagged back row seats, celebrating new beginnings outside the fold, civilian community member, Commencement 2025, faculty, Greenville, Greenville University, Illinois, May 10, passive crowd control, Rob Clark, secret life of rural communities, staff, students, The Lunch Company, thriving community, Tracy Hall | Leave a reply

Selecting Meaningful Labels for 130,000 Data Points – What the Function

Biomass Rules Posted on May 7, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 7, 2025

A year contains half a million minutes.  The residential solar panel data arrived in five-minute increments, or about 20 percent of the annual minute universe.  Adding in the utility generated data, the two data sources delivered about 130,000 data points. … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, firm, policy, production, science, What the Function | Tagged $ sign anchor, annual data, cell address, columns, day, files, five-minute intervals, hour, kilowatt-hour (kWh), kilowatts (kW), month, rows, selecting meaningful labels for 130000 data points, sheet address, sheets, solar panel data, watts, what the function, year | Leave a reply

Sheets Happen, …But Not Automatically – What the Function

Biomass Rules Posted on May 5, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 5, 2025

Excel sheets happen, but only if one knows the hidden menus upon which to click. One of the most useful Excel tricks is copying spreadsheets.  Copying and moving a sheet doesn’t show up a lot in the spreadsheet tricks that … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, education, policy, science, What the Function | Tagged backups, But Not Automatically, copying sheets, Create a copy checkbox, Excel sheets, good spreadsheet habits, Move or Copy menu, moving sheets, objects, redundancies, Sheet tab menu, Sheets Happen, To book dropdown menu., what the function, worksheets | Leave a reply

Forensic Modeling to Bridge Dataset Gaps – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on May 1, 2025 by Mark JennerMay 2, 2025

Modeling tools are used for more than forecasting.  To complete the analysis of household energy consumption, forensic data modeling was required.  Data from two different datasets were needed, and was in slightly different formats that prohibited a smooth alignment. The … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, definition, economics, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, science | Tagged data is powerful, daylight hours, forensic modeling to bridge dataset gaps, household power correlated to ambient temperature, important to wallow in the data, kW, kWh, Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, math is cheaper than technology (primary data collection), multi-source data can be combined, non-daylight hours, solar panel power, solar sales to utility, utility-provided power, weighted factors | Leave a reply

Mapping 10,000 Points of Hourly Power Use – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on April 29, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 29, 2025

In February, I asked my Electric Cooperative for help in understanding our solar panel output for 2024.   They responded with 10,000 data hourly power consumption points over the 12 months of 2024 and the first two months of 2025. As … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, Renewable Fuel, science | Tagged 5-minute increment, daily, daylight, demand, electric cooperative, historical data, hourly, hypothetical data, kilowatt (kW), Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, mapping 10000 points of hourly power use, modeling total household demand, monthly, nighttime, off-peak, sales, solar offsets, solar production, supply | Leave a reply

Comparative Monthly Solar Output – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on April 21, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 21, 2025

This post continues the deeper dive into power production of a residential solar array.  The last post on solar output looked at daily variability of this solar array in June 2024.  Variability from cloud cover in this geographic location, 45 … Continue reading →

Posted in economics, farm, firm, Making $ense of Energy, policy, production, science | Tagged 12 hours of darkness, 12 months, 2024, 24-hours, 25 percent of daily hours, 70 percent of capacity, cloud cover, comparative monthly solar output, counter-intuitive, daily variability, effective peak production, intuitive, kilowatts, less intuitive, Making $ense of Energy, making sense of energy, monthly variability | Leave a reply

Spring 2025, Death, and New Life

Biomass Rules Posted on April 18, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 18, 2025

As the 2025 Easter weekend approaches, the Biomass Rules winter compost pile nears ready-to-apply status.  This photo illustrates all the undervalued organics from 2024, being prepared to add organic matter to the ancient clay soils, which after last year’s construction, … Continue reading →

Posted in Biomass Rules, Making $ense of Energy, production, science | Tagged Biomass Rules, cardboard, compost, cycle of life, death, Easter, former biosolar collectors, leaves, New Life, rotting invasive species, spring 2025 | Leave a reply

Anatomy of a Residential Solar Collector Output – Making $ense of Energy

Biomass Rules Posted on April 15, 2025 by Mark JennerApril 15, 2025

Conceptually solar energy is straight-forward.  The sun shines and power is produced.  Solar power production has much more variability.  This chart reflects 30 days of solar power production recorded every 5 minutes each day.  The data was collected each day … Continue reading →

Posted in analytics, economics, Making $ense of Energy, production, science | Tagged 14-months, 24-hours, 30-day average, 30-days, anatomy of a residential solar collector output, below capacity, capacity, clouds, daylight, downstate Illinois, June 2024, kilowatt, Making $ense of Energy, output variability, overcast, solar energy, solar panel, sunlight, watt | Leave a reply

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Recent Posts

  • Home Solar Array Offsets Two-Thirds of 2024 Power Consumption-Making $ense of Energy
  • Lessons Learned from 18,000 Points of Light – Making $ense of Energy
  • Celebrating New Beginnings outside the Fold – Secret Life of Rural Communities
  • Selecting Meaningful Labels for 130,000 Data Points – What the Function
  • Sheets Happen, …But Not Automatically – What the Function

Mark Jenner, PhD
Biomass Rules
Greenville, IL 62246
c. 618.223.9331
e. biomassrules@gmail.com

Linked In Logo for Mark Jenner's Profile including Biomass Rules.com!

Mission Statement:
Providing solutions through the strategic utilization of all kinds of biomass; the development of new markets for food, fiber, and fuels; and streamlining regulations.

bio·mass:
ˈbī-ō-ˌmas. noun. 1 : the unit area or volume of living matter, 2 : plant materials and animal waste used as renewable feedstocks into new processes.

rules:
'rül. 1: noun. 1 : regulations, bylaws or governing procedure, 2: verb. a : to exert control, direction, or influence on, b : to declare authoritatively.

Manure…
is not a four-letter word.

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